Paper Number
1769
Abstract
Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have fueled the emergence of human-AI collaboration, a setting where AI is a coequal partner. Especially in clinical decision-making, it has the potential to improve treatment quality by assisting overworked medical professionals. Even though research has started to investigate the utilization of AI for clinical decision-making, its potential benefits do not imply its adoption by medical professionals. While several studies have started to analyze adoption criteria from a technical perspective, research providing a human-centered perspective with a focus on AI’s potential for becoming a coequal team member in the decision-making process remains limited. Therefore, in this work, we identify factors for the adoption of human-AI collaboration by conducting a series of semi-structured interviews with experts in the healthcare domain. We identify six relevant adoption factors and highlight existing tensions between them and effective human-AI collaboration.
Recommended Citation
Hemmer, Patrick; Schemmer, Max; Riefle, Lara; Rosellen, Nico; Vössing, Michael; and Kuehl, Niklas, "FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADOPTION OF HUMAN-AI COLLABORATION IN CLINICAL DECISION-MAKING" (2022). ECIS 2022 Research Papers. 139.
https://aisel.aisnet.org/ecis2022_rp/139
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