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Paper Number

ICIS2025-1484

Paper Type

Short

Abstract

This paper challenges the dominant view of platform forking as a phenomenon that mainly generates negative effects and instead frames it as a strategic growth pathway for digital platforms in constrained markets. Drawing on a Dynamic Capabilities framework, we present the qualitative case study of Shenoto, an Iranian podcasting platform, which intentionally forked to overcome Iran’s market limitations and saturation. Findings reveal that the successful assessment, design, and execution of forking hinges on the development of specific sensing, seizing, and transforming capabilities. These capabilities enable platforms to identify new opportunities, forge international partnerships, and reorganize internally to manage parallel ecosystems. Highlighting the role of dynamic capabilities in supporting platform forking, this paper contributes to platform and digital innovation literature. It offers practical insights for firms operating under market constraints and extends the theoretical understanding of how platforms can pursue alternative growth trajectories in constrained markets.

Comments

17-Innovation

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Dec 14th, 12:00 AM

Strategic Platform Forking in Constrained Markets: a Dynamic Capabilities Perspective

This paper challenges the dominant view of platform forking as a phenomenon that mainly generates negative effects and instead frames it as a strategic growth pathway for digital platforms in constrained markets. Drawing on a Dynamic Capabilities framework, we present the qualitative case study of Shenoto, an Iranian podcasting platform, which intentionally forked to overcome Iran’s market limitations and saturation. Findings reveal that the successful assessment, design, and execution of forking hinges on the development of specific sensing, seizing, and transforming capabilities. These capabilities enable platforms to identify new opportunities, forge international partnerships, and reorganize internally to manage parallel ecosystems. Highlighting the role of dynamic capabilities in supporting platform forking, this paper contributes to platform and digital innovation literature. It offers practical insights for firms operating under market constraints and extends the theoretical understanding of how platforms can pursue alternative growth trajectories in constrained markets.

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